Kidney Health After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

Kidney Health After Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

The prevalence of severe obesity is a continuing epidemic that can adversely affect cardiovascular health and renal function, increasing the risk of obesity-related comorbidities. (1,2)

Thankfully, metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS), such as roux-en-y gastric bypass surgery (RYGB), is an effective weight loss tool to support improved quality of life and to assist patients in reaching their health goals. However, surgery is not without risk factors, including nutritional risk.

MBS requires dietary and lifestyle changes, including consuming adequate proteins, meeting fluid goals, and taking lifelong vitamin and mineral supplements.

This article discusses the beneficial effects of decreased body weight and healthy body mass index (BMI) following MBS. We also share five tips for supporting healthy kidney function.

The Importance of Healthy Kidney Function

Every organ of the human body plays a role in our health, and the kidneys are no exception.

The kidneys support healthy urinary function by filtering and removing metabolic byproducts and toxins from your body. These two bean-shaped organs support a healthy balance of water and electrolytes in your blood, including sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium.

Proper kidney function plays a role in activating functional vitamin D, secreting hormones necessary to produce red blood cells, and supporting healthy blood pressure. If the kidneys are injured or damaged, comorbidities such as osteoporosis, anemia, and high blood pressure can occur.